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Securing General Aviation 通用航空安保(42)

时间:2011-11-29 14:04来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空

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While building or renting secured hangar space may be cost prohibitive to many light aircraft owners, locks and other security devices may provide a common sense, cost effective means to reduce the vulnerability of GA aircraft to theft.  Given that aircraft are high value assets, locks may offer a relatively low-cost means to reduce vulnerability.  Purchasing and installing secondary locks could benefit aircraft owners and operators by providing added protection against theft and unauthorized access.
In the absence of explicit federal standards or requirements, some states have taken initiatives to require specific actions for securing GA aircraft.  New Jersey, for example, has implemented a state-wide “two-lock rule” requiring any aircraft parked or stored at a GA facility within the state for more than 24 hours to either secure the aircraft with two distinct locking devices or disable the aircraft in a manner to prevent theft or illegal use.75 The Strengthen Aviation Security Act (H.R. 2649) would require airport operators to ensure that “...all general aviation aircraft, while parked at such airports, are secured by a visible immobilizing device (such as a prop lock).”  Propeller locks and throttle locks may provide relative low cost, relatively effective deterrents to unauthorized use and theft of aircraft. 

Securing Agricultural Aviation Operations
The specific intelligence and law enforcement evidence pointing to al Qaeda’s interest in crop dusting aircraft in the months leading up to 9/11 suggests that the agricultural sector of general aviation should be particularly alert to suspicious activities. Because agricultural aviation operations largely take place in rural environments, away from highly populated areas, increased awareness of this threat coupled with operators increasing their vigilance and taking steps to secure their aircraft may serve as an adequate deterrent.  However, the unique capabilities of aircraft, both airplanes and helicopters, used in aerial application make them specifically attractive to terrorists.  For this reason, the TSA recommended to operators of agricultural aircraft that they use multiple security devices – such as throttle and control locks, propeller locks, and hidden ignition switches – to secure aircraft, store aircraft in hangars with electronic security systems and steel doors, and
 
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