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考私照不再是想象 在2013年新飞行员私照体检标准出台以前，如果你身上有疤、药物过敏、有抑郁症病史，或是肝炎病菌携带者等等情形，都会在考飞行私照的体检中被毙掉。而在大洋彼岸的美国，即使是没有双臂的女飞行家Jessica Cox，都能获得飞行私照。 在2013年新的飞行员私照体检标准出台之后，很多苛刻弄人的体检要求通通被取消了，绝大多数人都获得了成为飞行员的可能性。此时，我们和美国考飞行私照的标准还差多远呢？而你究竟是该选择本国的航校学习，还是应该考虑去大洋彼岸学习飞行？下面，我们将带你全面了解飞行私照考试。 Before the 2013 private pilot medical standard was issued, a scar, a record of depression, an allergy, or the carrying of hepatitis will make you fail the physical examination for private pilot license holders; whereas across the ocean in the U.S., even armless Jessica Cox was licensed to be a pilot. The new standard removed all the absurd requirements. But is there still gap between China and the U.S. in terms of private pilot medical certificate? Are you still hesitant about where to obtain a private pilot license? Read on to find more. 曾经“疯狂”的飞行员考证体检 Bad Old Days
旧体检标准 以前，即便只是轻度的外耳道真菌感染、慢性鼻窦炎、中度近视，甚至男士体重超过90公斤、女士经期不规律，都可能让人考飞行员的梦想化为泡影。而且一旦年龄超过40岁，体检者八成都通不过飞行员心肺功能检测这关。面对飞行私照体检的60多项严格的身体机能标准，绝大多数中国公民都不可能成为飞行员。 新体检标准 2013年修订好的飞行私照体检标准，放宽了20多项体检标准，对身高、体重、视力、听力等基本身体素质不再做硬性规定。即使你有冠心病、接受过颅脑手术，只要经治疗后病情稳定，都可以轻松通过体检。换言之，即便你患有疾病或机体异常，只要不影响正常生活并且能够安全操纵航空器，便可以被评定为体检鉴定合格。这一标准，已经接近了机动车驾驶执照的体检标准，所以大多数年满17岁的中国公民都有机会成为飞行员。 考飞行员去哪里体检？ 目前中国民航局共授权分别位于北京、上海、广州、西安、成都、沈阳、太原、广汉、乌鲁木齐、安阳10个城市的13家体检机构进行私照飞行员的体检工作。据悉，民航局为了便于考私照人体检，还考虑逐步开放对地方卫生机构的委托和授权。 Old Standard Most Chinese could not pass the over 60 extremely strict physical requirements in the old standard. If you are a man weighting more than 90kg or a woman having irregular periods, or if you have a slight fungal ear infection, chronic sinusitis, or moderate nearsightedness, you would probably fail the exam. The cardiopulmonary test alone turns down 80% applicants aged above 40. New Standard The revised standard relaxed requirements on more than 20 standards including height, weight, sight, and hearing. Even if you have a record of illness or surgery, you could still pass so long as it does not affect your safe maneuvering of the aircraft. The new standard is similar to today’s medical standard for driver’s license holders. Chinese citizens 17 years or above can now apply to be a pilot. 中国通航网 www.ga.cn 通航翻译 www.aviation.cn 本文链接地址：去哪里考飞行私照,在中国还是去美国？ |
