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Best Practices Guide for Maintaining Aging General Aviation Airplanes(3)

时间:2011-11-29 13:52来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:航空

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This guide explains the importance of reviewing the airplane’s maintenance records. It gives some ideas for doing it and contains references that provide additional detailed information. It also provides sources of information specific to particular airplane types. The owners of older airplanes routinely form organizations, especially when the manufacturer no longer exists or provides little customer support. These organizations (referred to as “type clubs”) share information and are often considered the best source of continued airworthiness concerns that could be or develop into safety problems.
This guide provides a baseline airplane-wide checklist of potential aging concerns for critical areas of an airplane. Included in this guide is an example of such a maintenance and inspection checklist with reference information for a specific airplane model. This example shows how these best practices can be used.

Best Practices
Many aging aircraft designs that are still capable of safe and useful operation in today’s environment have manufacturers that have gone out of business or (for other reasons) no longer exist. Other manufacturers that may still exist do not have the capability of providing field support for the aging models. Engineering drawings, maintenance procedures, and other technical data are just not available from these nonexistent or nonsupportive manufacturers. 
Acquiring, organizing, preserving, and making available for easy access all data that can be found greatly increases the likelihood for improvements in the maintenance and safe operation of a particular airplane. Extended to a model type or several model types, these actions can have an enormous impact on the future safe operation of the aging small airplane fleet.

Two specific best practices can have a fundamental impact on the way maintenance and inspection is approached for aging airplanes. These are:
.
Airplane records research

.
Special attention inspections
 
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